A colon polyp is a harmless clump of cells that is formed on the lining of the colon. Even though they are harmless, they can develop and become cancerous in the later stages. Neoplastic and non-neoplastic are the two categories of polyps. Neoplastic polyps are comparatively larger polyps and have a higher risk of developing into polyp cancer. The non-neoplastic polyps include hyperplastic polyps, hamartomatous polyps, and inflammatory polyps. Whereas the neoplastic includes adenomas and serrated polyps. Colon polyps do not have any major symptoms. Since colon polyps don’t have any symptoms, a screening test and undergoing tests such as colonoscopy become essential if you there is a history of colon polyps. If colon polyps are diagnosed in the early stages, they can be effectively removed. The major causes of colon polyps are as follows: Mutation Even when there isn’t a need for new cells, the cells continue to divide because of the mutation in some genes. One of the major causes of colon polyps is this unregulated growth in the colon and rectum. Inflammatory intestinal conditions Another significant cause of colon polyp is the inflammatory intestinal problem. People who have inflammatory intestinal conditions like the Crohn’s disease or the ulcerative colitis are prone to the formation of colon polyps or cancer.

The pain in the rib cage of your body may be due to many reasons such as pulling a muscle or a rib fracture. It may also develop after an injury or without any explanation. This pain will be achy, sharp or dull and is felt just above the navel or below the chest. Moreover, this pain could be an indication of an underlying serious medical issue. Therefore, whenever you feel any such pain in and around your rib cage, immediate medical consultation is strongly recommended as you may need a thorough treatment for rib pain. Causes of rib pain Before knowing the exact treatment method for rib pain, it is ideal to know its subsequent causes. Now, the more common causes are pulled muscles around the rib cage or bruised ribs. Apart from these two, there are other causes of rib cage pain. Let’s have a look at them: Rib fractures Inflammation of the lungs lining Inflamed rib cartilage Serious injuries to the chest Muscle spasms Broken ribs Diseases that have an adverse effect on the bones, such as osteoporosis Diagnosis of the rib cage Pain In the primary stage of the treatment for rib pain, the doctors will diagnose your condition.

Other than your bones and muscles, your ligaments and tendons also play an equally important role in the functioning of your body. These parts of your legs carry your entire body weight throughout the day. Leg pain has become a common phenomenon these days. Many times people complain of pain on top of the foot which can make walking or even standing a difficult task. However, the severity of pain differs from person to person. The level of pain depends on the causes of this pain and the severity of any injuries. Let’s have a look at these causes of foot pain. Causes of pain on the top of the foot There can be many reasons for pain on the top of the foot. Activities such as running, kicking, and jumping are some of the more common causes of such pain. Here are some of the reasons for this pain. Extensor tendonitis One of the principal causes of extensor tendonitis is wearing and overusing tight-fitting shoes. The inflammation happens on the tendons that are on the top of the foot and are responsible for lifting the foot upwards. Sinus tarsi syndrome The channel between the ankle bone and the heel is known as sinus tarsi.

An enlarged spleen is a common phenomenon. The spleen is the organ located just below the left rib cage. There are several conditions that may result in an enlarged spleen such as some forms of cancer, infections, and liver disease. The condition of an enlarged spleen is also called splenomegaly. An enlarged spleen may also be the result of viral infections, patristic infections, bacterial infections, cirrhosis, hemolytic anemia, blood cancers, metabolic disorders like Gaucher’s disease, pressure on the veins in the liver or the spleen, and a blood clot in these veins. Whatever be the case, it is essential to know the symptoms of the condition so that you can seek immediate treatment. Here are a few of the common symptoms of an enlarged spleen. Enlarged Spleen Symptoms An enlarged spleen may or may not provide early warning signs. If you do experience the symptoms mentioned below, visit a doctor immediately to confirm whether you suffer from the condition of an enlarged spleen. Here are a few of the most common enlarged spleen symptoms. You may experience mild to severe pain or fullness in the left upper abdomen. This feeling may spread to the left shoulder. You may feel full without eating anything or after eating a small portion of food.

A cyst is a round sac filled with fluid. This pouch of thin-walled tissue grows in the kidneys, the bean-shaped organs responsible for filtering waste out of the bloodstream. You may have one cyst on one kidney or many cysts on both the kidneys. There are two types of cysts: Simple cysts Such cysts contain fluid and generally do not cause any harm. Polycystic kidney disease This is a progressive disease that can eventually lead to kidney failure. Here, we will discuss some of the common causes and treatments of kidney cysts to help you gain a better understanding of the condition. Common Symptoms Before we get to the causes and treatments of kidney cysts, let’s look at some of the most common symptoms. It is important to note that a lot of times simple cysts do not cause any symptoms. They only occur if the cyst enlarges or gets infected. Fever Pain and swelling in the upper abdomen Frequent urination Pain in the back or side between pelvis and ribs Dark urine Blood in the urine Causes Each kidney contains thousands of tiny tubules that carry urine. In case these tubes become swollen or blocked, they fill up with fluid and result in the formation of a cyst.

Fall allergies forcing your kids to bide their time inside the home? You can find some of the tips enumerated below helpful for your children. Before reading those, let us understand some of the fall allergy signs. Fall Allergy Signals During fall, it is estimated that more than 30 million Americans suffer from various kinds of allergies. The most common allergy that most of suffer from is the hay fever or allergic rhinitis. Hay fever is caused by many types of plants. One plant that causes hay fever is ragweed and there are 17 different types of this plant that cause this allergy. In all there are 7 signs of autumn allergies and symptoms. They are – Sneezing Post nasal drip Itchy throat, nose and eyes Asthma attacks Fatigue Congestion Coughing How to treat fall allergies? Buy a dehumidifier- During fall, our homes become humid because of the retention of moisture. Such an environment is ideal for the growth of molds and dust mites. If you are allergic to these organisms, you must buy a dehumidifier. This machine sucks up extra moisture from the air and makes you comfortable. Staying clean- Washing yourself after a day’s hard work is not a bad idea after all.

An insulin pens helps you get insulin injected whenever and wherever you are. You can use it while you are at home or on the go. Insulin pens are sleek compact in size and hence helps with the accuracy and makes it simple for patients to use themselves. If you are new to insulin pen, or want to learn it for someone else, here is what you must know to understand how to use an insulin pen: First, you need to prepare the pen. A milky pen would require some rubbing between your palms for some seconds. Now you need to get the needle ready by pulling the paper off the pin cap. Now take the needle with the cap and screw it onto the end of pen to fix the need at the right place. After fixing, the cap will come off, there will be another small inner needle cap that you need to remove. Now the needle is bare without any cover on it. You may discard the needle caps. Now you need to select the dozing knob to select a dose of 2 units making sure the needle is pointed upwards. The insulin will emerge from the needle tip.

Fibromyalgia is a medical condition that affects the muscles and soft tissues all over the body. Frequently misdiagnosed as arthritis, this condition has symptoms that make its diagnosis difficult. As per latest research, fibromyalgia affects women twice as regularly as men. Some interesting research shows that men produce serotonin about 50 percent faster than women, which is why fibromyalgia syndrome is more common in women. The cause of this disorder is unknown. As per “central sensitization” hypothesis, individuals with fibromyalgia have a lower limit for pain due to expanded reactivity of agony delicate nerve cells in the spinal cord or brain. Neuropathic nuisance and significant depressive disorder regularly co-happen with fibromyalgia “ the explanation behind this comorbidity is because of shared hereditary variations from the norm, which prompts impairments in monoaminergic, glutamatergic, neurotrophic, opioid and proinflammatory cytokine signaling. In these susceptible people, mental anxiety or disease can bring about variations from the norm in inflammatory and stress pathways, which control mood and pain. In the end, a refinement and kindling effect happen in specific neurons, prompting the foundation of fibromyalgia and at times a mood disorder. The evidence proposes that the pain in fibromyalgia comes basically from pain processing pathways functioning peculiarly.

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic condition that is characterized by body pain. It is accompanied by several other symptoms such as mood swings and fatigue. While it isn’t life threatening, it can affect one’s lifestyle. The condition is believed to affect about 2% to 8% of the population. A combination of environmental and genetic factors is considered to increase the risk of fibromyalgia. Causes of fibromyalgia There is no known cause of fibromyalgia, but it is believed to be a result of several factors. Leading experts opine that the condition appears to run in families and there may be genetic mutations that make one more susceptible. Physical and emotional trauma along with certain illnesses also seem to trigger the condition. Fibromyalgia can develop in anyone although it is more common in women than men. It usually develops between 30 to 50 years of age, but may occur in children and the elderly too. Symptoms of fibromyalgia Apart from bodily pain, fibromyalgia symptoms include the following concerns: Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) characterized by bloating, gas, diarrhea, cramping, constipation and abdominal pain Sleeping difficulty Fibro-fog or brain fog where patients report having difficulty in concentrating, a loss of energy and short-term memory loss Headaches and migraines Fatigue Pain is the leading symptom that patients complain of and it is a difficult measure to use.

The medical term for frozen shoulder is adhesive capsulitis. It is a condition that limits the range of the motion of the hand. It is a condition in which the shoulder joint becomes thicker and tighter, with scar tissues developing overtime. This results in space constriction of shoulder tissues which hinder proper rotation. Frozen shoulder usually occur to people who are between ages 40 and 60. People who have frozen shoulder cannot raise their hands over a certain angle (based on its severity) Causes Some of the common causes of a frozen shoulder is the long period of inactivity due to injury, illness, or surgery which makes it more vulnerable to inflammation and adhesions. In some serious cases, scar tissues may form, limiting the range of hand motion. Usually the condition takes 2 to 9 months to develop and can take longer to heal if severe. Symptoms Common symptoms of shoulder pain include swelling, pain, and stiffness of the shoulder. The person becomes aware of a frozen shoulder when it begins to hurt. Reaching for an item that is placed high on the shelf becomes difficult. With the condition getting severe, the person might not be able to do simplest of daily tasks that involve shoulder movement such as dressing.

Atopic dermatitis, otherwise referred to as eczema, is a skin condition characterized by inflamed, red, rough and blistered patches of skin. There are two primary causes for the onset of eczema. They can be hereditary or environmental factors. The environmental factors that can contribute to eczema includes irritants including soaps, shampoo, conditioners, etc., microbes such as bacteria,extreme temperatures such as high temperatures and high humidity. Hormonal changes, especially in women during their menstrual cycles or during pregnancy can also lead to eczema. Having any one of the symptoms doesn’t necessarily mean that you have eczema. If you have two or more of the symptoms, consult a dermatologist immediately. Early detection of eczema is the key to effective treatment. If your skin is constantly dry and sensitive, it may be a symptom of eczema. Unstable behavior of a skin with frequent rashes due to temperature change should be monitored. Intense itching sensation, dark colored patches, swelling etc are all common symptoms of eczema skin. In case you have eczema, consult an allergist. They run several tests to confirm the skin condition. Allergists may use these 3 methods to confirm their diagnosis. Patch testing Substances are carefully placed on the surface of your skin to see how your skin reacts to them.