Every time blood passes through the heart, the lower right chamber, that is the right ventricle, pumps blood to the lungs via a blood vessel known as the pulmonary artery. Inside the lungs, the blood releases carbon dioxide and absorbs oxygen. Normally, blood flows easily through the vessels in the lungs and hence, blood pressure remains low. An alarming blood pressure rise in the lungs causes pulmonary arterial hypertension. There are several reasons for yielding the disease. In some cases, the problem can be caused by a combination of attributing factors. Treatment in such cases becomes quite complex. In case the cause is unknown, the condition is known as idiopathic pulmonary hypertension. Some of the most important causes of pulmonary arterial hypertension are: Drug abuse: The problem of pulmonary arterial hypertension can also be triggered by drug abuse. Though a number of illegal drugs can cause the issue, most notable offenders are cocaine and methamphetamine. Congestive heart failure: In addition to other medical conditions, several cases of congestive heart failure causes pulmonary arterial hypertension. Blood clotting in the lungs: Another important cause of pulmonary arterial hypertension is blood clotting inside the lungs. In several medical conditions, blood starts to clot inside the lungs, resulting in a number of lung-related conditions, including pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Psoriatic arthritis is a chronic, autoimmune form of arthritis that affects some people who have psoriasis. Psoriasis is a skin condition that causes itchy scaly rashes, red skin patches, and crumbling nails. 15- 30 percent of people who have psoriasis may develop psoriatic arthritis. Most people first develop psoriasis but in some cases, psoriatic arthritis may precede the skin condition. Psoriatic Arthritis Symptoms and Signs Sausage-like swelling in the fingers and toes – Psoriatic arthritis symptoms and signs include dactylitis or swelling in one or more fingers or toes. This is a symptom that differentiates psoriatic arthritis from rheumatoid arthritis where swelling is usually confined to a single joint. Lower back pain – Psoriatic arthritis symptoms and signs also include pain and stiffness in the lower back above the tailbone. Some people may also develop spondylitis that causes inflammation of the joints between the vertebrae of the spine and in the joints between the spine and the pelvis that may lead to pain in the lower back, buttocks, neck and upper back. Pain, stiffness or swelling in one or more joints – This may be accompanied by joints that are red or warm to touch and frequent joint stiffness or tenderness.

Rheumatoid arthritis is a common health condition. It is a chronic inflammatory disorder causing joint pain, especially in the hands and feet. In this autoimmune disease, the body’s immune system attacks the joints instead of foreign substances such as viruses and bacteria. This will result in swelling and pain in the joints. However, proper medication and lifestyle changes can mostly help patients cope with the condition. Here’s a quick guide to commonly used drugs and how each rheumatoid arthritis drug affects your body. NSAID’s NSAID’s or Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs, are a type of medication that is commonly given to rheumatoid arthritis patients soon after the diagnosis of the condition. It is available as oral tablets as well as liquid suspensions. The category includes Ibuprofen, Oxaprozin, Diclofenac, Ketoprofen, Indomethacin, Naproxen, etc. These drugs prevent the body from producing prostaglandins, a component which causes pain and inflammation in the joints. Some of the medicine in this category are available over-the-counter. Corticosteroids Cortef, Orapred, Baycadron, Betamethasone, Cortisone, Dexamethasone, Prednisolone, Triamcinolone, etc. are classed as corticosteroids. These medicines suppress the immune system of the body which in turn will reduce the swelling and pain of the joints. Corticosteroids can be taken orally or through injection.

Several small and big respiratory therapy schools provide quality medical education to candidates in the United States of America. Some of the most notable colleges offering respiration therapy are: J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College: The institution of J. Sargeant Reynolds Community College offers an AAS in Respiratory Therapy to candidates online. It is located in the Richmond region of Virginia. The program offered by the institution only accepts in-state students. The course requires 72 credit hours for successful completion and the minimum time to do so is two years. It is an opportune respiratory therapy program for students looking to get quality respiratory treatment education along with hands-on experience. The minimum GPA required for entering into JSRCC is 2.5 (out of 4.0). The program is accredited by the Commission on Colleges of the Southern Association of Colleges and School. Delaware Technical Community College-Owens: Located in the Georgetown area of Delaware, Delaware Technical Community College-Owens offers a technical respiratory therapy as well as a respiratory assistant program at the associate-level to interested candidates. Students successfully completing the course from the institution are eligible to apply for accreditation by the National Board of Respiratory Care for a Registered Respiratory Therapist (RRT) or a Certified Respiratory Therapist (CRT).

It is possible to buy skin care products online while getting great discounts and earning money as well. A great way of availing huge discounts when purchasing beauty products online is by subscribing to their newsletters. Most companies offer discounts, free shipping, and other incentives when you subscribe to their newsletter. Some companies offer promo codes on their social media pages; so it is important to follow them on social media sites such as Facebook, Twitter, Google+, Instagram etc. Loading up the cart with skin care products and leaving it as-is for some days may also prompt some companies to offer you a special discount code, thereby prompting you to finalize the purchase. Reading blogs and watching videos on YouTube about skin products enable access to a huge discount by bloggers who may share a promo code with their viewers and readers as well. Websites such as ebates.com enable you to buy skin care products online while earning some money as well. Ebates shares their coupon codes and discounts offered on the products while allowing you to shop through their links and earning cashback on the products purchased. This helps you to buy cheap skin care products. Other websites such as Hautelook let you join free and access great discounts as high as 75% off on skin products when you make purchases at a given time, especially early in the morning.

People with sensitive skin have to take certain precautions, which include avoiding prolonged sun exposure for preventing an adverse reaction. After a skin breakout, you must also take care not to expose the skin to water as it can cause skin irritation. Furthermore, you should be careful when it comes to choosing your skin-care products to protect your skin from getting damaged. You can refer to the following details for some tips on selecting the skin products if you are battling skin sensitivity problems. Products containing harsh chemicals are to be avoided as they can cause the skin to become inflamed. Few sensitive skin care products are suitable for such skin types and also, help to alleviate inflammation. They include: hypoallergenic moisturizers which are known to be the best face moisturizer for sensitive skin; soap-free cleansing products; hydrocortisone (1%) creams should be used only if the skin is inflamed adversely. Conducting a patch test for ascertaining whether the skin is reacting adversely to the sensitive skin products is also helpful. For this, you can apply a small quantity of the product behind the ears and check whether there is a reaction; if not, it can be assumed the product is safe to use.

Breast cancer affects a large percentage of women every year, and metastatic breast cancer also known as advanced or Stage IV breast cancer, comprises about 6 to 10 percent of breast cancer cases. Breast cancer that has spread to other parts of the body results in breast cancer metastasis. In some women, after the primary breast cancer has been treated, the breast cancer may have advanced spreading to parts of the body other than the breasts. Read on, to know more about metastatic breast cancer and the new advanced breast cancer treatment options available. How long is the treatment? Though it will be overwhelming for a person to be affected by advanced breast cancer, there is quite a lot of treatment options available. The metastatic breast cancer treatment never ends, and the patient needs to regularly follow up for effective management of the condition. Many people want to know how many rounds of infusions or chemotherapies are required but the reality is that there is no end point of treatment when suffering from breast cancer metastasis. Such women may need to get themselves evaluated once every three months to make sure that cancer has not spread anywhere else in the body.

Aetna Medicare comes with a tagline that reads “Medicare that cares.” Medicare is health insurance for people generally over 65 years of age. People less than 65 are covered if they have general disabilities. Almost 50 million people are dependent on it. It has a wide variety of plans and services including the ones mentioned below: Medical plans Dental plans Pharmacy plans Disability plans Medicare plans Behavioral health programs/plans There are four parts to the Aetna Medicare program, and the one which covers medicines are the Aetna Medicare drug plans. There are various plans available under the drug plan, and all of these have the following benefits: Economical: The cost-effectiveness of Aetna Medicare drug plans come from two aspects—one is a lower premium and the second is a lower cost for the drug. Aetna gets direct subsidized rates from the government for their medicines, and they pass this on to their customers. Coverage: The coverage is better with Aetna Medicare drug plans as even catastrophic health issues are covered. Variety: Aetna Medicare drug plans offer multiple options so that people can choose what suits their health and financial needs. Whether it is retirees or companies, the choice can be entirely need-based.

Cancer is the name given to a group of related diseases. Diseases that fall under the umbrella of cancer are characterized by the uncontrolled division of cells that spread to other parts of the body. Cancer can occur anywhere in the human body. As the cells become more and more abnormal, the old cells, which should die, start surviving, and new cells start growing, spreading in areas of the body where they are not needed. This is how tumors are formed. Cancer information shows that some cancer cells develop a solid mass of the tumor, whereas some cancers, such as blood cancer or leukemia, do not produce solid tumors. Recent developments in cancer research Cancer research has yielded considerable gains in the past few years, leading to more extended and improved quality of life for cancer patients. Fast progress in cancer immunotherapy has helped in curing many cancer patients all over the world. Cancer immunotherapy treatments enhance the immune system’s ability to fight cancer. Recent cancer research includes works on bi-specific drugs based on T-cell receptors that bind to the human leukocyte antigen peptide on cancer cells and recruit and redirect host immune T-cells which kill the target by apoptosis, which is the programmed death of cells.

Irritation caused to the esophagus cells by consuming alcohol, being overweight, smoking, etc. are considered to trigger the risks of developing esophagus cancer. Esophageal cancer, also known as esophageal carcinoma, is a cancer of the tube or food pipe called esophagus that runs from the throat to the stomach. Read on to learn more about this type of cancer, the causes, symptoms, and cancer of esophagus treatment options. The causes When it comes to the factors that cause esophageal cancer, there is no clear evidence of which factors are the cause. However, it is believed that this particular cancer is related to the mutations or abnormalities of the DNA that are related to the esophagus. It is this mutation that signals the cells in the esophagus to multiply abnormally and rapidly, compared to normal cell division in a healthy esophagus. The symptoms Remember, during the early stages of esophageal cancer, a patient is less likely to experience any of these symptoms. Patients sometimes experience no symptoms at all when suffering from the early stages of esophageal cancer. However, as the disease progresses, some symptoms become evident which are: Digestion issues Sudden weight loss Heartburn Vomiting Pain and difficulty in swallowing Fatigue Pain in the chest Choking while eating Food coming back up through the esophagus A chronic cough or hoarseness Treatment options Just like any other form of cancer, there is some cancer of esophagus treatment options available to patients.

The bladder is a muscle shaped like a balloon serving as the pouch for urine storage inside the body. When cancer begins in this muscle, it is known as bladder cancer or bladder carcinoma. Often considered as the most common type of cancer, affecting almost around 68,000 adults in the United States of America alone, bladder cancer affects men more than women. Nowadays, there are many treatment options available for this type of cancer. In case you were wondering whether immunotherapy bladder cancer treatment can be helpful or not, this article is for you. What is immunotherapy? Immunotherapy is a cancer treatment therapy that is designed in such a way, that it stimulates the defense mechanism or immune system of the body to attack and destroy the cancer cells. There are two types of immunotherapy that are used for treating bladder cancer, these are: Checkpoint inhibitors Cancer vaccines How effective is immunotherapy? As far as the success rate of immunotherapy bladder cancer treatment is considered, it has delivered promising results in treating bladder cancer. The reason that this treatment has been very helpful in treating bladder cancer, is because it has not only helped in increasing the number of people who have had a great response after being treated with it, but it has also reduced the risk of recurrence of bladder cancer.