When a patient is diagnosed with severe eosinophilic asthma, indicating the presence of more than normal levels of eosinophils, doctors begin treatment with a goal of controlling and improving the symptoms. This can be done by reducing the eosinophils that are present in the airways. As the levels of eosinophils reduce, a person will be able to regain control of their breathing. In most cases, patients respond favorably to therapies that work for asthma and therapies used in the treatment of eosinophilia. Some patients can develop resistance to these therapies. There are many treatment options available to control asthma attacks and improve the patient’s quality of life. Whereas a few options focus on controlling the asthma attacks, some focus on preventing inflammation in the lungs. New research has brought in tremendous possibilities with the introduction of lab-made antibodies that are injected into the patients.  These medicines are grouped as biologic therapies. Corticosteroids Corticosteroids are a group of medications that are used to reduce inflammation in the body and are very commonly used to treat asthma. They are used in inhalers by those affected by many types of asthma. However, they are not as effective for severe eosinophilic asthma and have to be supplemented with corticosteroid pills.

Stage IV of breast cancer, or the advanced form of breast cancer, is commonly referred to as metastatic breast cancer. Although not a specific type of cancer, it denotes the severity and stage of the progression of the disease. At this stage, the cancer has spread beyond the breast and has affected the lymph nodes associated with other organs in the body, such as the bones, liver, lungs, and even the brain. Although the cancer spreads to the other regions or organs within the body, it is still viewed as breast cancer and treated with specific metastatic breast cancer treatment options. For example, breast cancer that has spread to the bones is not counted as an additional bone cancer but rather treated as metastatic breast cancer of the bones. This is because the origin of the cancer is known. The occurrence of metastatic breast cancer In some cases, the very stage at which breast cancer is first diagnosed is the metastatic stage. This is what is referred to as de novo metastatic breast cancer. Usually, this form of cancer arises quite a few years after the individual has completed breast cancer treatment (the early or locally advanced stages). Metastatic breast cancer is at times a distant recurrence.   What are the risks associated with metastatic breast cancer?

Gout is a condition wherein an accumulation of excess uric acid crystals in the joints leads to severe pain. The reason for this is inflammation in the joints, especially the feet. Apart from medications, there are also some home remedies that you can follow to alleviate the pain. Take a look at these natural ingredients to take adequate care during a gout attack: Mustard oil Mustard oil has a compound called allyl isothiocyanate that is useful for reducing inflammation. Camphor is traditionally used in Chinese and Indian medicines and research suggests it soothes inflammation, redness, aches, and pains associated with arthritis. Mustard oil is one of the ingredients you can use to make a home gout care remedy. How the remedy works: Take 1 cup of mustard oil Add 10 grams of camphor in it Heat this mixture till the camphor melts Let the oil come down to a lukewarm temperature, and then mix this properly Use this mixture to rub on inflamed joints, and massage properly You can repeat this remedy until you find relief Epsom salt bath Epsom salt’s scientific name is magnesium sulfate. It has been used in traditional medicine for hundreds of years as a pain reliever and healing agent.

Heartburn is a condition wherein one experiences a burning pain in the chest, just behind the breastbone. It occurs when stomach acid backs up into the esophagus, which is the tube that carries food from the mouth to the stomach. This occurrence of the stomach acid flowing into the esophagus is also referred to as acid reflux. The condition can be triggered by overeating, alcohol, spicy food, or even tight clothing worn constantly. Luckily, there are some home remedies easily available in the kitchen that are effective in treating heartburn. Ginger Ginger has incredible healing properties and has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. It has anti-inflammatory properties and is a great digestive, thereby preventing the formation of gas that could cause heartburn. You can consume ginger by sipping on tea infused with it or have some crushed ginger with honey. Vegetable juice Contrary to popular opinion, broccoli and the like are essential to your diet. While consuming vegetables is good, the juice of one can be great to treat your acid reflux. Potato, celery, and cabbage have an alkaline base which helps balance out the stomach acid levels. Some fruits like papaya can also be consumed. Papain, a digestive enzyme in papaya, helps break down the protein and has a wonderfully soothing effect on the stomach.

Also known as influenza, flu is a viral infection, commonly experienced by kids and adults alike. It is caused by the influenza virus that infects the nose, throat, and lungs. It usually lasts for five to eight days after symptoms begin to appear. The severity of the flu and the symptoms differ from person to person. Symptoms include headache, fever, fatigue, runny nose, cough, and congestion. In some cases, muscle aches, nausea, watery eyes, and chills are also observed. Those in high-risk groups, including kids, older adults, those with immunosuppressant disorders and chronic diseases, and pregnant women may experience severe symptoms. Taking a flu shot before the flu season begins can be helpful. Usually, enough rest and hydration are sufficient to recover from the viral infection. Certain medications may also be prescribed by doctors to help the body fight the flu. Tamiflu Tamiflu is an antiviral medication. It is prescribed by doctors for the treatment and prevention of flu caused by the influenza virus. Available in generic as well as branded versions, Tamiflu is usually in a dose pack of 10 capsules, each of 75mg. The average retail price of this flu medication is around $112. With a GoodRx Gold membership card, a discount of nearly 77% can be availed on the retail price for better savings.

Doctors usually treat Helicobacter pylori infections with a minimum of two distinct antibiotics taken simultaneously. This treatment for Helicobacter pylori is to help prevent the concerned bacteria from building a resistance to a specific antibiotic. It’s a crucial feature of the treatment for Helicobacter pylori, and your doctor can also recommend or prescribe an acid-controlling drug or suppressant to help heal your stomach lining. It’s been found that doctors may also recommend patients to undergo tests for Helicobacter pylori at least four to five weeks post-treatment. If these tests show any unfortunate outcome of the treatment, you may have to undergo a further round of diagnosis with a different synthesis of antibiotic medications. There are many suppressants in the treatment for Helicobacter pylori. The basic thing is not to self-medicate as that can make the situation worse. PPIs or proton pump inhibitors These drugs impede acid from getting generated in your stomach. Prilosec and Omeprazole are some common PPIs examples. Others include Nexium or esomeprazole, Prevacid or lansoprazole and Protonix and pantoprazole. H-2 Histamine blockers The set of medications prevent or block the histamine substance, which triggers production of acid. Noted examples are Tagamet or cimetidine and Zantac or Ranitidine.

Edema is the scientific name for the swelling of your feet and the ankles, and it is, of course, a painful disease. There are various reasons behind the swelling of the legs and the ankle joints that range from high blood pressure, diabetes to even pregnancy. You might not be aware of the little swelling that you have all the time, even if there is no pain, but that is the onset of the problem. In pregnant ladies, the swelling of the legs is inevitable, but in other people, it has to be checked and well taken care of with proper leg and ankle swelling remedies. The problem occurs as your body cannot fight the gravitational pull, and it becomes difficult to move the blood upward and the fluids in your body which in turn tend to accumulate in your legs giving rise to a very uncomfortable and painful condition. Edema might not be that harmful but painful to the core which can interfere with your daily routine to a considerable extent. People often think that this uncomfortable feeling is the problem, but that is the symptom, and the root causes are underlying behind that uncomfortable feeling. You need to find the cause and apply the right leg and ankle swelling remedies to get rid of the severe problem.

YOUR GUIDE TO CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE (CHF) Congestive heart failure or simply a heart failure is a progressive condition in which the heart muscles get affected and results in improper pumping. Congestive heart failure especially refers to the condition in which a fluid filled around the heart causing inefficient pumping function. This condition develops when the ventricles of your heart can pump sufficient amount of blood in your body and this can be life threatening. TYPES OF CHF Before we discuss the type of congestive heart failure treatment options lets discuss about the types of CHF. Basically, there are two types of CHF i.e. left sided and right sided. Left sided CHF: It is the most common type of CHF found in people. This occurs when the left side of your left ventricle doesn’t perfectly pump blood in your body. If the condition gets worse, a fluid starts to built up in your lungs results in breathing problems. This condition is further divided into two types: Systolic heart failure: The condition rises when the left ventricle stops contracting normally, which reduces the force to push the blood in circulation. Your heart cannot pump the blood properly due to lack of this force.

Sleeping disorders are not uncommon today, in fact, around 40 percent of the population in the country suffer from insomnia. Insomnia in itself is not a medical condition, but rather a collective of various sleeping disorders. The more common causes of insomnia include psychological factors or changes in hormone levels. But mostly this condition is caused due to changes in your lifestyle, which forces you to lose sleep. Insomnia is distinguishable across three different categories, which include: Chronic insomnia: As the name aptly suggests, chronic insomnia refers to that sleeping disorder which is persistent and prolonged. But there are certain primary triggers which are the main reason for chronic insomnia. Acute insomnia: This condition lasts for a shorter duration when compared to chronic insomnia. But symptoms of severe insomnia tend to last persistently even if for a short period. Transient insomnia: While chronic and acute insomnia usually lasts longer, transient insomnia will only last a couple of days at the most. Causes of insomnia mainly include: Some medical conditions which cause insomnia include nasal sinus and any allergies which block the passageway interrupting normal breathing, gastrointestinal problems like reflux, hyperthyroidism which comes under the category of endocrine problems, arthritis, asthma, neurological conditions, chronic pain and low back pain among others.

Diabetes is a condition that is characterized by the high levels of blood sugar. Commonly referred to as diabetes mellitus, it is a group of metabolic diseases that trigger the production of unhealthy blood glucose levels. Blood sugar is essential for the maintenance of energy levels in the body; however, an excess of the same is not favorable for the body. The long-term disease may be triggered due to the inadequate production of insulin or the abnormal response of the body’s cells to the insulin. In some cases, there may be an inadequacy in both the functions. The prolonged presence of glucose in the bloodstream can lead to unhealthy conditions that transcend beyond diabetes. A huge population in the world suffers from type 2 diabetes. Most people may be able to effectively control the symptoms of the condition by undertaking measure like losing weight, following a healthy diet, making exercise a part of the daily routine, and regularly monitoring the blood sugar levels. However, type 2 diabetes is progressive in nature, and the condition gets much worse over time. Hence, a patient may have to take the aid of medication and treatment. In the case of medicines being tried without success, the doctor will prescribe the injection of a medicine known as Ozempic®.  A glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonist, Ozempic® is available in the form of an injection.

Breast cancer is a form of cancer that develops in the breast cells. It is the most common form of cancer in women. It is vital to know that there are several types of breast cancer, and medical practitioners aim to identify the type as soon as a person has been diagnosed with this condition. The course of the disease and the recommended treatments depend on the type of breast cancer a person has. Doctors will conduct a biopsy of the breast to check if the tissues have any specific hormone receptors (HR) like estrogen receptors or progesterone receptors. Additionally, they also conduct tests to see if any HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor 2) are present. Both these receptors are not only indicators of breast cancer but they also contribute to its development. The treatment options for HR- and HER2-positive breast cancer are determined on the basis of various individual factors. Understanding HER2-positive breast cancer HER2 proteins, also known as receptors, are created by the HER2 gene, and they are primarily responsible for controlling the growth as well as repair of healthy breast cells. When these proteins are overexpressed in the body due to the improper functioning of the HER2 gene, the reproduction rate of the breast cells spirals out of control.