SearchExclusive.com

An Overview Of Diarrhea

An overview of diarrhea
Diarrhea is one of the regular and most common health problems in the country. You may hear several complaints about it.

According to a survey of the World Gastroenterology Organization, more than 2 billion diarrheal diseases get diagnosed. Among them, 1.9 million people affected are children below the age of five years. These children live in unhygienic environments and may die from the condition.

Some individuals may have a high frequency of passing stools, but this might be a normal consistency for them, based on their body index and metabolism; it is not diarrhea. Just like this, breastfeeding infants may have pasty and loose stools. This is very normal and is not a case of diarrhea.

Based on the symptoms and causes, diarrhea can be a mild and temporary condition, or it can be deadly as well. The prime characteristic of diarrhea is abnormally loose and watery stools.

What are the causes of diarrhea?
Primarily, diarrhea causes are bacterial, viral, and parasitic organisms, which are commonly known for causing stomach or intestinal flu. In addition to bacterial infections, some causes of diarrhea are as listed:

Any change in food habits or diet
Food intolerance or infections
Excessive alcohol intake
Inflammatory bowel syndrome
Coeliac disease
Malabsorption
Surgical infections
Irritable bowel disease
Side effects of prolonged medications
Among children, the primary cause of diarrhea is a viral infection

What are the symptoms of diarrhea?
Commonly, diarrhea leads to very frequent and watery bowel movements. The stools may also contain an excessive amount of fat, blood, pus, and mucus. In addition to this, diarrhea also showcases the following symptoms:

General weakness
Fever
Acute abdominal pain
Nausea
Blotting

What are the dehydration symptoms of diarrhea?
Diarrhea can lead to dehydration among patients of any age. Some of the dehydration symptoms caused by diarrhea are the ones listed:

Lack of energy
Thirst
Feeling lightheaded
Dizziness
Very less urination
Dry mouth
Irritability
Fewer tears among children while crying
In acute diarrhea, children likely to showcase sunken cheeks, a protruding belly, dry eyes, and fontanelle

When should medical advice be sought for diarrhea?
Diarrhea may be a common ailment, and most of us have experienced it in some part of life. A mild case of diarrhea can get cured by itself in a few days. However, you should immediately seek medical advice if the symptoms are severe. You should consult your doctor in case of the following situations:

You or your child is experiencing severe diarrhea and getting dehydrated quickly.
If your diarrhea continues for more than two days.
Your stools are becoming tarry and dark.
Your face is becoming blood-red.
Your stool contains high-fat content and blood, or is greasy, pale, and smelling foul.
Your stool is sticky and difficult to flush.
You are experiencing symptoms such as a high fever, stomach ache, weakness, and vomiting.
You are feeling dizziness and experiencing weight loss.

What are the treatments available for diarrhea?
The treatment of diarrhea highly depends on the showcased symptoms. In general, if you adhere to the following suggestions, you can get relief from diarrhea gradually:

You should drink plenty of fluids to avoid dehydration and get relief from diarrhea. You can opt to drink a lot of water, oral rehydration fluid such as ORS dilutes, fresh fruit juice, and diluted cordial concentrate.
Try to avoid carbonated drinks. If you drink them, ensure that you dilute them first. The high glucose content available in such drinks can worsen your symptoms of diarrhea.
Restrict the consumption of food items that are sensitive to diarrhea.
Do not decrease fluid intake even if you are vomiting.
Avoid uncooked food and vegetables.
Avoid fatty sweets and spices.
You can opt for probiotic drinks.
Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics in severe cases.
Over-the-counter drugs such as Loperamide or Imodium are proven to be helpful.

If you notice considerable symptoms of diarrhea causes, it is wise to consult a physician immediately as it helps in early recovery.

Related Reading

Tips for Buying the Best Dog Food

Most of the dogs do not have a food fuss and may eat almost anything that you feed them. Dogs are not choosy at all when it comes to food and nutrition. Hence, it is important to make sure that the food that you are purchasing for your dog is healthy. The landscape of dog food has been developing by leaps and bounds in recent times. There is a wide variety of options to choose from in the online and offline market. Given the wide range of options that are available today, buying the best dog food might seem to be a confusing task indeed. All the commercial pet food that is available in the market today is regulated by the FDA. Therefore, most of the products do contain nutritious, healthy, and safe ingredients. But it does help to know certain basic factors you should look for while buying food for your dog. Prioritize on the nutritional guarantee The best dog food, which meets the dog’s needs adequately has a statement written on the label of the product, from the Association of American Feed Control Officials. Buy from some of the best dog food brands, such as Fromm Family Foods, Earthborn Holistic, Nature’s Variety Instinct, and The Honest Kitchen.

Different Types of Kitchen Cabinets Available for Your Home

The most important aspect when designing your kitchen is deciding on the type of cabinets. In addition to functionality, kitchen cabinets score on aesthetics as well. Once the layout is planned, you can go ahead with choosing the cabinets. If you’re remodeling your home or just the kitchen, what you need to consider are the types of cabinets that furnish your kitchen. Here are a few types of kitchen cabinets that you can choose from. Base cabinets These kitchen cabinets are mounted on the floor and they are placed after checking out the floor plan. A major part of your job in the kitchen is on these base cabinets, which hold and support the countertops. These base cabinets are combined to carve out kitchen islands. A number of base cabinets are fused/set against one another and installed on site. The base cabinets, in addition to supporting the countertops, serve as drawers to hold your cutlery and appliances. Wall cabinets Mounted on the walls, these cabinets can store everything, right from your cookware to cookbooks. In terms of design, they offer utmost flexibility. Wall cabinet kitchen is available in varying heights, multiple widths, and custom depth options. This customization helps you to fit in your stuff of varying shapes and sizes into the wall cabinets.

How to Pick the Right Dog Food for a Sensitive Stomach

In today’s world, where you are presented with over a dozen choices for every item you would purchase for your own kitchen, it is not surprising that you have an equal number of options for your dog’s food. However, choosing the perfect brand and formula for your dog out of a range of options in the market is not an easy job. Your pet depends on you and trusts you to make the right choice for them. Therefore, it is imperative that you do your research about the products available in the market, understand what your dog needs, know what might be your pet’s problems, and then make a sound decision. What is a sensitive stomach? Dogs are known to have voracious and large appetites. Keeping that in mind, it is normal to assume that they have strong stomachs. They can eat close to anything be it sweets, bakes, chewy gum, hard leather or even woolen socks for that matter! It always so happens that the strongest of them are prone to allergies and can develop a disorder which is medically translated as a sensitive stomach. This might be due to a sudden change in the food habits or even due an infection picked up from somewhere.

All You Need to Know about Cat Food

For cat owners, cat food is a hot topic. You need to think about it in different aspects. The best thing is to know which ingredients are good for cat food and which are harmful. If you are aware of this, you can get an idea about the quality of the cat food just by going through the label. It is always sensible to stick to one brand of cat food. However, you may also want to try and prepare cat food yourself. There are also various options for wet cat food as well. Cat’s love for fish is universal, so you can do without going for expensive cat food. Nevertheless, whether you buy it or prepare cat food at home, you need to ensure that the food contains enough nutrition and calories. You would need to have some idea about the ingredients that must be present in cat food and make a worthy selection for your cat. Basic ingredients present in good cat foods Cats need a variety of nutrients to stay healthy and active; they need various vitamins, minerals, fats, proteins, and oils. The following is a brief explanation of the basic ingredients that should be present in cat foods.